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History of Stratfield Saye House
The main part of the house and stable blocks were built around
1630 by Sir William Pitt, Comptroller of the Household to
James I.
George Pitt, 1st Baron Rivers, had the red brick faced in
stucco, originally painted white, during a programme of extensive
work to the house and park in the 18th Century.
The 1st Duke of Wellington acquired the house and estate in 1817, choosing
it for its proximity to London and Windsor. He originally planned to pull down
the house and build a fabulous 'Waterloo Palace' in the north-east of the park.
In 1821 the plans were eventually abandoned as being too expensive. Instead, he
made additions and improvements to the existing house. The conservatory was added
in 1838 and the outer wings in 1846. He also introduced central heating (two of
the original radiators can still be seen at the foot of the staircases) and elegantly
designed and sound-proofed water-closets in many of the rooms.
The Entrance Hall
The gracious hall contains Napoleonic and heraldic banners,
military paintings relating to the 1st Duke's campaigns and
portraits of the Dukes and Duchesses of Wellington. The floor
contains Roman mosaic pavements, excavated by the 2nd Duke
in 1866, from the Romano-British town of Calleva Atrebatum,
modern-day Silchester, nearby.
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